The Wroclaw Gnomes, A Unique Attraction!
Have you ever heard of the Wroclaw Gnomes? If not, get ready to be enchanted by a culture-defining phenomenon that has been delighting tourists and locals for many years.
As one of Polandās top tourist attractions, the Wroclaw gnomes are hard to miss. Sizes ranging from small to larger-than-life statues, their colourful and quirky designs capture the heart and imagination, an engaging spectacle you donāt want to miss out on!
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Wroclaw is one of Polandās most beautiful cities. In recent years, the city has started to grow its international profile. It now draws in thousands of visitors daily who flock to see the city’s beautiful architecture, picturesque squares, historic cathedrals and warm hospitality.
However, the city has another attraction not like any other Iāve ever seen. Itās the hundreds of tiny gnomes or dwarfs that you can find dotted all over the city! These Wroclaw Gnomes, or Krasnales as they are called locally, have become a tourist attraction themselves. More and more have been seen popping up around the city each year!
I didnāt know much about them before I visited Wroclaw. You probably wouldn’t notice them if you didnāt know they were there. That is until you wonder why people are crouching in random places, such as corners and alleyways, taking pictures of the floor! The best way to find these little creatures is to look for people crouching down and taking photos rather than trying to find them yourself, although thatās not as much fun!
The history behind the Wroclaw gnomes:
Although these gnomes have become a cute tourist attraction, they represent a dark time in Polish history when Poland was under communist rule. The āOrange Movementā was an underground protest in Wroclaw in the 1980s that used absurdity and nonsense to stage a peaceful yet subversive protest.
The organisation initially painted dwarfs on walls that had been freshly painted to cover up anti-government slogans. This dwarf graffiti soon became the organisation’s trademark and appeared across all major cities of Poland.
Between 1985 and 1990, the āOrange Movementā staged several āhappeningsā across various Polish cities. These āhappeningsā encouraged people from all walks of life to join in and protest against the government. One such gathering on 1 June 1988 in Wroclaw became known as the Revolution of the Dwarfs. This was after over ten thousand people marched through the city wearing orange dwarf hats and carrying and shouting the slogan āThere is no freedom without dwarfs.ā
It was after this that free elections took place in 2001. A single’ Papa’ gnome was installed to commemorate the Orange Movement’s role in bringing about political change. āPapaā is now known as the first of the Wroclaw Gnomes and is situated on the corner of Swidnicka Street near the subway where many Orange demonstrations took place.
Today, more than 300 gnomes or dwarfs are thought to be installed across the city. Nobody knows the exact figure, with more appearing all the time. Most of the early gnomes were commissioned by the Mayor of Wroclaw to create a new tradition in the city. However, most of the newer Wroclaw Gnomes are sponsored by local businesses.
Finding the Wroclaw gnomes:
The best way to find the gnomes is to go out and explore this beautiful city. It wonāt be long before you notice your first one; after that, youāll find them all over the place. Keep a close eye on the tourist sites, popular restaurants and businesses.
If you want to find as many as possible, you can always pick up a map from one of the many tourist shops, but searching for them without a map is a lot more fun! Donāt forget to look upward; not all are on the floor!
Here are a few of my favourite gnomes:
What else to do in Wroclaw besides gnome hunting?
Wroclaw is my favourite city in Poland, and I would return again and again if I could. The city has a great history, some of the most beautiful buildings in Poland, and a laid-back cosmopolitan atmosphere. You can spend days walking around exploring the city as well as checking out further afield.
One bonus for me was that it was lacking in the typical stag and hen parties found in Krakow; the city is still bustling with visitors but retains its authentic atmosphere.
For more information on what to do in Wroclaw, check out my guide on the 11 best things to do in Wroclaw.
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Happy travels!